Hord
Architects is a full service architecture firm.
We are
responsible for providing architecture and basic engineering
services for our clients.
Below is a description of services by category.
Architecture
From initial site selection to project close-out, we serve all of our clients
needs. The typical phases of architectural work are as follows:
Programming -
This involves determining the scope of a project through a
series of face to face meetings and dialogue. Programming
is sometimes called visioning, and also includes establishing
goals and objectives. We have a series of critical questions
used to gather important information about a building’s
requirements. This process results in a written architectural
program which defines the components of the project as
well as their sizes, adjacencies and other requirements.
It could be considered the recipe for the building. The total square footage
is also established, which can be used to get the first estimate of project
cost.
During this phase, a land survey should be acquired if not already available.
Hord Architects can assist in ordering a land survey by providing our checklist
for data to be included. Investing in a thorough survey is a critical success
factor.
Schematic
Design -
This is the initial design phase and often begins with a site analysis
to graphically depict the site conditions to be considered during
design. We like to produce more than one initial solution at
a conceptual level and often present multiple ides to our clients
in our first design meeting. This allows the Owner to be part
of the design process and convey their thoughts and desires.
One scheme is chosen and we will complete the site plan, floor
plan, and elevation of the building. These drawings are large
format, in color, and are suitable for presentation and fund
raising. These drawings, along with supplemental information,
can be used for obtaining an estimate of probable cost from a
General Contractor. They are also suitable for site plan approvals
along with Civil Engineering drawings. A geotechnical engineering
report is ordered by the Owner during schematic design in order
to learn more about subsurface conditions of the site.
Design
Development -
This is the phase where preliminary structural, mechanical, electrical
and plumbing plans are created. The architecture drawings
also are developed by drawing building sections, more detailed
plan enlargements, all elevations and initial material schedules.
The drawings are reviewed by the Owner during this phase
as the plans develop to ensure the systems of the building
will be suitable. The Owner will be informed about the HVAC
system, power locations, building materials and general plan
development. These drawings should be used for estimating
by the General Contractor and subcontractors; however, this
will not yet result in a final bid price.
Construction Documents -
This phase of work is typically the most time consuming phase of
architecture and engineering work. It entails all the construction
details, drawings, and written specifications for the project.
All materials and systems are fully described or detailed in these
drawings and specifications. They are often called Contract Documents
because they become equal parts of the contract for construction
between the Owner and the General Contractor or Construction Manager.
Our philosophy is to produce considerable detail in our documents because it
results in better cost estimating and fewer change order requests during construction.
This level of detail requires significant time and an appropriate fee to accomplish
the work. It is an investment which pays for itself multiple times over during
construction.
Permitting and Final Pricing -
The Construction Documents are filed for plan review by the local
code enforcement office and other agencies. While this process
is taking place, the documents can be bid by contractors. The architects
and engineers will address the code review comments in order to
obtain the permits. Any adjustments required by the code officials
should be factored into the cost before establishing a guaranteed
maximum price and executing a contract.
Construction Administration -
The architects and engineers stay involved during
the construction phase. We assist the contractors with any clarifications
and questions they may have. We also review the contractor’s shop drawings and submittals of the
materials before ordered. Other typical responsibilities include making site
visits, writing field reports, reviewing any change order requests, and reviewing
the Contractor’s monthly pay applications. The site visits are not
to be confused with supervision, which is provided by the Contractor’s
Superintendent. The final tasks of the A & E team are to prepare a punch
list and review close-out documents.
All of the above services are described in more detail in the
Standard AIA Agreements.
Additional Services
Site Selection -
Choosing the right site is critical to the success of any project.
If you do not yet own land, we can advise you on evaluating properties.
Factors to consider include size, topography, zoning, access, location,
soils, and available utilities. Subsurface investigation (Geotechnical
Engineering) may be required to determine site suitability. A Phase
I Environmental survey is recommended to learn more about prior
uses and possible challenges.
Public Approvals -
We often represent our clients in the public approval process which includes
Zoning Boards, Planning Commissions and Design Review Boards. We approach this
with rigorous research, genuine respect for the approvals process, and responsible
architecture and planning. We have worked successfully with approval boards from
New York to Tennessee.
Building Assessments -
This often occurs during a master planning process, however the service can be
a separate task. The work involves study of an existing building for code compliance,
maintenance, life cycle, and suitability for intended use. This may include structural,
mechanical and electrical engineering evaluations where necessary. Renovation
investment needs to be studied and compared to replacement cost to ensure the
dollars are well spent.
Master Planning
Master Planning is a long range examination of an owner’s physical assets
including buildings and land. Master Planning varies widely from firm to firm
and from specific project to project. It can be as simple as a land use plan
diagram for an undeveloped piece of property or as complex as a complete existing
facilities evaluation, including architectural programming and design for a campus
of buildings.
Many of our
master plans are for churches. Having a master plan is good stewardship.
It leads growth in a deliberate way and will prevent having to “back up” or
modify a building because the future was not carefully considered.
Examination of the life cycle of existing buildings should be
part of a master plan. This information informs whether or not
to continue maintaining a building.
A Master Plan
does not always require any immediate building or renovation.
It is simply a “roadmap” for
future growth and will be a guide to informed decisions.
A Master Plan can take up to six months and may include a bound
color book in addition to the drawings. There are typically three
phases of work as follows:
- Research & Programming
Phase
- Design & Production Phase
- Presentation & Owner Review Phase
Interior Design
We believe Interior Design can be considered interior architecture.
The design decisions regarding interiors are critical to the success
of any project. This is more than choosing colors. Interior design
includes all interior finishes and design to provide an integrated
solution with the overall architecture. Interior signage is also
critical to the appearance and can be a real opportunity for supporting
the overall aesthetic. We provide interior design services on most
all of our projects so the end result is seamless and integrated.
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